1
From: "Human Potential & Development."
Split Justification: Development fundamentally involves both our inner landscape (**Internal World**) and our interaction with everything outside us (**External World**). (Ref: Subject-Object Distinction)..
2
From: "Internal World (The Self)"
Split Justification: The Internal World involves both mental processes (**Cognitive Sphere**) and physical experiences (**Somatic Sphere**). (Ref: Mind-Body Distinction)
3
From: "Cognitive Sphere"
Split Justification: Cognition operates via deliberate, logical steps (**Analytical Processing**) and faster, intuitive pattern-matching (**Intuitive/Associative Processing**). (Ref: Dual Process Theory)
4
From: "Analytical Processing"
Split Justification: Analytical thought engages distinct symbolic systems: abstract logic and mathematics (**Quantitative/Logical Reasoning**) versus structured language (**Linguistic/Verbal Reasoning**).
5
From: "Linguistic/Verbal Reasoning"
Split Justification: This dichotomy separates the receptive aspects of linguistic reasoning, involving the understanding and interpretation of spoken or written language, from the expressive aspects, which involve the formulation and production of spoken or written language. These are distinct, fundamental processes that together encompass all facets of verbal reasoning.
6
From: "Verbal Expression"
Split Justification: This dichotomy separates the construction of logically sound arguments (Structuring an Argument) from the use of stylistic and persuasive language to influence an audience (Rhetorical Technique).
7
From: "Structuring an Argument"
Split Justification: An argument's structure can be based on reasoning from general principles to a guaranteed specific conclusion (Deductive Structuring) or from specific observations to a probable generalization (Inductive Structuring).
8
From: "Inductive Structuring"
Split Justification: This dichotomy differentiates between structuring an argument to derive a broad, often universal, principle or law from specific instances (Universal Generalization) versus structuring an argument to conclude a specific fact, cause, or prediction about a particular event or state based on accumulated evidence (Particular Inference). These represent the two distinct types of conclusions and argument structures within inductive reasoning.
9
From: "Universal Generalization"
Split Justification: Universal generalizations, formed through inductive structuring, can fundamentally describe either the inherent characteristics and properties common to all members of a class (attributes) or the universal connections, interactions, and systematic dependencies between entities, classes, or phenomena (relations).
10
From: "Generalization of Relations"
Split Justification: This dichotomy distinguishes between generalizing relationships that describe processes, transformations, causality, or sequences (dynamic) and those that describe fixed properties, comparisons, classifications, or structural arrangements (static). Together, they comprehensively cover the ways in which connections between entities or concepts can be abstracted and generalized, focusing on change versus fixed state.
11
From: "Generalization of Dynamic Relations"
Split Justification: Dynamic relations inherently involve changes occurring over time. When generalizing these relations, the focus can fundamentally be on either the patterns and order of events and states as they unfold (sequential relations) or on the underlying cause-and-effect mechanisms that drive these transformations (causal relations). These two aspects are distinct yet comprehensively cover the ways in which dynamic relations can be generalized.
12
From: "Generalization of Sequential Relations"
Split Justification: This dichotomy fundamentally distinguishes between sequential patterns that are generalized as following fixed, invariable rules (deterministic) and those generalized as involving an element of chance, likelihood, or multiple possible outcomes (probabilistic), thus comprehensively covering all forms of sequential relations.
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Topic: "Generalization of Probabilistic Sequential Relations" (W6487)